Humidity sensors based on cross-linked poly(ionic liquid)s for low humidity sensing

作者: Yunlong Yu, Zhiyan Ma, Xiaoya Miao, Yanyu Cui, Yaping Song, Sen Liu, Teng Fei, Tong Zhang
期刊: Sens. Actuators B
卷号: 2024, 399, 134840
接收日期: 2023-10-23 09:08:05
摘要 Abstract

Abstract

Low humidity detection has been a great challenge in the field of humidity sensing. In recent years, polyelectrolytes have been proven to be promising materials for highly sensitive humidity sensors. In this work, cross-linked poly(ionic liquid)s (PILs) were prepared for low humidity detection. The strong hydrophilicity of PILs contributes to humidity sensing while the cross-linked structure guarantees the stability of the sensing film. The optimized sensor shows high response (48.0) in 5–35% RH, with short response/recovery time (1 s/10 s) and a small humidity hysteresis (0.2% RH). The possible sensing mechanism of the sensors was discussed.

Keywords

Low humidity detection
Humidity sensor
Polyelectrolyte
Ionic liquid